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An equity represents ownership in a company. When you buy a share of a company's stock, you become a part-owner. The value of that equity fluctuates based on the company's performance, market conditions, and investor sentiment.
The Nasdaq-100 is a stock market index composed of the 100 largest non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange.
It's often seen as a barometer for the technology sector, as many of the world's biggest tech companies are included.
Key characteristics:
Non-financial companies: It excludes financial institutions like banks and insurance companies.
Large-cap companies: The index is made up of large, well-established companies.
Growth-oriented: Many of the included companies are known for their growth potential and innovation.
Market capitalization weighted: The index is weighted based on the market capitalization of its components, meaning larger companies have a greater influence on its overall value.
Examples of companies in the Nasdaq-100: Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Tesla, Alphabet (Google), Meta (Facebook), and many other tech giants.
It's a derivative that tracks the performance of the Nasdaq-100 index, which comprises 100 of the largest non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange. These companies are typically technology and growth-oriented firms.
Key points about NQ:
It's a futures contract, meaning it's a legal agreement to buy or sell a specific asset (in this case, the Nasdaq-100 index) at a predetermined price on a future date.
It offers leveraged exposure to the Nasdaq-100, allowing traders to potentially amplify their returns (or losses).
It provides a way to trade the Nasdaq-100 index after regular market hours, as futures markets operate around the clock.
By trading NQ, investors can gain exposure to the overall performance of the technology sector without having to invest in individual stocks.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services. While it might not seem directly related to the stock market, it has a significant impact.
Here's how CPI affects an equity index like the Nasdaq (NQ):
Inflationary Expectations: A rising CPI indicates increased inflation. This often leads to expectations of higher interest rates by central banks to curb inflation.
Interest Rate Impact: Higher interest rates can negatively impact the valuation of growth stocks, which are often heavily represented in the Nasdaq. These companies rely on future earnings, which are discounted more heavily when interest rates rise.
Economic Growth: High inflation can slow down economic growth, which can negatively impact corporate earnings and, consequently, stock prices.
Investor Sentiment: Rising inflation can create uncertainty in the market, leading to decreased investor confidence and potentially lower stock prices.
In summary, while CPI doesn't directly influence individual company performance, its impact on broader economic conditions, interest rates, and investor sentiment can significantly affect equity indexes like the Nasdaq.
REFERENCES:
1. What does equity mean? - TD Bank
2. How Shares Work - Benefits, risks & considerations when buying Shares - Fidelity International
1. Overview for NDX - Nasdaq-100 - Global Index Watch
2. The Nasdaq-100: Where technology isn't just in the tech sector - Invesco QQQ ETF
1. Nasdaq 100 Index: What It Is, How It's Weighted and Traded - Investopedia
1. The Nasdaq-100: Where technology isn't just in the tech sector - Invesco QQQ ETF
1. Nasdaq 100 Index: What It Is, How It's Weighted and Traded - Investopedia
3. An Introduction To The Nasdaq Stock Exchange - Investing - Forbes
1. What Do Nasdaq Futures and Other Futures Contracts Represent? - Investopedia
1. Nasdaq 100 Futures: 5 Key Facts to Know Before Trading - TradingSim
2. Consumer Price Index Frequently Asked Questions - Bureau of Labor Statistics
1. What is Consumer Price Index (CPI) & How To Use It? - AvaTrade
2. What Is the Relationship Between Inflation and Interest Rates? - Investopedia
1. How Do Interest Rates Affect the Stock Market? - Investopedia
2. Growth vs. Value: Interest Rates as a Driver of Style-Relative Performance - Morgan Stanley
1. Inflation Remains Risk Confronting Financial Markets - International Monetary Fund (IMF)